Home >> California Current >> Monthly Archive for November, 2008Two Largest Home Insurers In California Will Soon Increase Premiums

Monthly Archive for November, 2008

Home Equity Loans

Two Largest Home Insurers In California Will Soon Increase Premiums

State Farm and Farmers to Raise Homeowners Insurance Rates
Although both these companies are expected to cover the claims from our recent Southern California Wildfires, insurers have been relying on rate hikes to keep up their profits during this tough economy. At a time where homeowners need to keep costs down, these two large insurers of California homes have been approved to increase their premiums by about $115 million.  In a report by Market Watch, it’s estimated that State Farm and Farmer’s policyholder’s could face an average increase of 6.9% and 4.1% respectively. Realistically speaking, this means affected homeowners can expect to see an increase of around $50 per year on their insurance policies.

Help for Consumers and Homeowners in California
Consumers have found ways to fight back, but unfortunately, the requests to petition this most recent rate hike were rejected by California Insurance Commissioner Steve Poizner. For those of you that are interested, Consumer Watchdog has been the non-profit and non-partisan organization helping consumers fight back.

In the meantime, keep in mind that your mortgage isn’t the only housing expense you can minimize. Here are 5 ways you can save money by lowering your home insurance costs:

  1. Raise Your Deductible. If you can afford it, raising your deductible from the typical $500 could significantly reduce your annual premiums.
  2. All in One Package. Check to see if you can combine your home’s insurance with your auto insurance policy. Combining the two could mean discounts on both annual premiums.
  3. Protect Your Own Home. Stay up to date and install smoke detectors, alarm systems, window locks, and door security systems. You’ll be less of a risk to insurance companies, and you could qualify for a discount
  4. Review Your Policy. Find out if you’re paying for coverage you don’t need. Also consider that some items may have depreciated in value and may not need as much coverage as you originally thought.
  5. Shop Around. Check out reviews of insurance companies, and see if anyone you know can give you a solid referral. Don’t forget that finding the best insurer is more than just money itself. You’ll want to find a company that delivers great service and coverage, all at a price that you can afford.

Don’t neglect the costs of homeowner’s insurance.

You won’t see your homeowner’s insurance bills as often as you see your monthly mortgage statements, but it’s still one of the significant expenses of owning a home. Considering the current economy and the actions that these home insurers are resorting to, now would be a good time to see if you could possibly save some money by minimizing these insurance costs.

1 Star2 Stars3 Stars4 Stars5 Stars (No Ratings Yet)
Loading ... Loading ...
Home Equity Loans

Is Housing Really More Affordable in California? Or Are We Just Too Familiar With Prices From The “Bubble” Years?

Is Now The Right Time To Buy A Home?
As sliding home values seem to be the trend in California, many potential homebuyers are wondering if now is the right time to buy. To be honest, if you ask a Realtor or loan agent that question, I’m sure you’ll get a few “It’s always a great time to buy!” cookie-cutter responses. With median home prices in California dropping almost 30% in some areas, it’s probably a better question to ask if housing is actually becoming more affordable.

Homes Are More Affordable, Compared to the Bubble Years
With the holiday shopping season right around the corner, think about the last retail “sale” you saw claiming huge discounts and spectacular savings. You know what I’m talking about–the big and bold 25 to 50 percent off signs hung from every storefront. Unfortunately, some of these huge “discounts” and “sales” are based off the retailers pumped up prices and MSRP.

To some degree, the same can be said of housing within California. You look at all the media and housing reports claiming discounted homes, but if you think about what prices these discounts are based off, you may be surprised at what’s considered a “discount”. By now, most have agreed that home prices in the past years, the bubble years, were supported by lax lending and exotic mortgages. So as home prices keep falling, these huge discounts can be claimed because our reference price are those from the inflated bubble years.

Impulse Shopping and Buyer Emotion
Just like the big discount signs hanging from retailers in the holiday seasons, these housing “discounts” have drawn in their share of interested buyers. While there are definitely great bargain homes to be found in California, I think it’s important to stay calm and avoid this excited buying impulse.

Even If It’s Cheap, Can You Afford it?
Although falling prices means cheaper homes, cheaper homes don’t guarantee affordability for potential home buyers. Even if prices are coming down, buyers should consider how they will be able to pay for these discount homes. With mortgage lending tighter compared to recent years, consumers should make sure their debt to income ratios and qualifying assets meet lender’s qualifications. While the discounts may be enticing, the bottom line remains whether or not you can actually afford to pay for the home.

If you’re considering one of these discount homes, don’t just focus on the “discount” itself. Do a bit of research on the surrounding area, analyze the local housing trends, and compare your “discount” home with others in the area.

1 Star2 Stars3 Stars4 Stars5 Stars (No Ratings Yet)
Loading ... Loading ...
Home Equity Loans

3 Mortgage Trends To Look For In California

As we’re nearing the end of the year, there are a few mortgage trends that we should all keep a close eye on. By analyzing some of these trends, current homeowners and potential homebuyers alike may have a better understanding of their local housing markets.

Here are three trends worth considering:

1. Housing Plunge - Predicting That “Bottom”
The L.A. Times had an interesting column earlier this month, and they brought up a disappointing, but realistic possibility. In the column, they pointed out that the majority of our mortgage problems stemmed from toxic mortgages going bad and other non performing loans.  Here in California, home loans were especially toxic since higher median home prices and inflated stated incomes went hand in hand. But, looking back at history, the major cause of housing slumps has typically been “higher interest rates, rising unemployment, salary cuts, depression, and recession.” With the holidays rounding the corner, and consumer confidence still posting dismal numbers, these factors have just started to affect the housing markets.

2. The End of Subprime Era Opens Up Alt-A Vulnerabilities
Mortgage lenders and housing markets have since suffered the blow of the subprime mortgage mess, but the next wave of hurt could come from the Alt-A loans. Some even fear these Alt-A loans more than subprime loans because of how common they were and their dates of origination. Specifically, most 3/1 and 5/1 adjustable rate mortgages peaked around 2005 to 2006. In addition to the regular ARMs was the Option ARM mortgage which often recasts after a period of negative amortization. Given the timeline, these Alt-A mortgages continue to be a potential risk.

3. Modified Mortgages At Risk of Defaulting
Refinancing a mortgage in California has never been tougher. Full documentation and good credit has just been the beginning–the most difficult factor for most homeowners in California has been the issue of falling home prices. As a substitute for refinancing, mortgage modifications have become quite prevalent among many mortgage lenders. However, a recent study by Lender Processing Services showed an alarming number of mortgage modifications simply end up re-defaulting. According to their numbers, about 25% of mortgage modifications default after only one post modification payment, while more than 50% re-default after several post modification payments.

If you’re one of the many looking to pick up a bargain home, be sure to consider these factors as they can easily affect a given area’s housing market stability. For current homeowners, learn from the mistake of so many others and make sure you find a loan that you can really afford.

 For more information, check out our other posts:

- Mortgage Survival Guide, Who’s Left out there?

- California Housing Crisis Lures Investors

- Give Mortgage Lenders Stronger Appraisals

1 Star2 Stars3 Stars4 Stars5 Stars (No Ratings Yet)
Loading ... Loading ...
Home Equity Loans

Know The Rules Before You Try And Play The Mortgage Modification Game

Mortgage modifications have grown quite popular in recent months, and the latest headlines have gotten many homeowners thinking.  A column published by the local San Francisco Chronicle recently caught my attention and has also infuriated many individuals. The title of the article was, “Are you an idiot to keep paying your mortgage?” Pretty strange right? Well, interestingly, some homeowners have purposely stopped paying their mortgage in hopes of becoming eligible for a loan modification.

First of all, a typical mortgage modification involves lowering the mortgage’s interest rate, term, or principal balance to help reduce the monthly mortgage payment. Between rising unemployment and freefalling home prices, homeowners are looking for any and all ways to save money; and in many cases, simply save their homes. Recently, some homeowners have been looking to take advantage and essentially game the system to save on their monthly mortgage payments. If you’re considering this highly controversial “solution”, or know someone who is, it would be in your best interest to know the rules of the game ahead of time.

Before I go any further, if a mortgage modification is truly warranted, there’s no need to hesitate. If you are facing some financial hardship like a job loss, there’s no doubt that you should immediately contact your lender. But, for folks who are current on their payments and have the funds to continue paying their mortgage–here are some of the rules you should be aware of.

  • Rule #1 The 90 Day Delinquency
    In order to qualify, many lenders will require that you have defaulted on your mortgage. Typically, the default will need to be at least a 90 day delinquency on your mortgage.  For troubled homeowners, this 90 day delinquency usually can’t be avoided and is just part of the situation. Unfortunately, this 90 day mark has also become a target date for homeowners looking to take advantage.
  • Rule #2 Proof of Hardship and Certified Evidence
    To prevent fraud and abuse, lenders will require proof of the hardship or some supporting evidence. Proof and evidence will vary with each lender, but the ultimate goal of this certification is to ensure homeowners don’t purposely miss their mortgage payments; an act which seems to occur more and more.
  • Rule #3 Credit Impacts
    A Fair Isaac spokesman commented and said “risking your credit score for a lower mortgage rate is like playing chicken on the lending highway”. For those in need, a 90 day late is much more favorable compared to a foreclosure on your credit report. However, a 90 day late becomes a serious gamble for those simply looking to lower their monthly mortgage payments.  Risking your credit score during an economy with tightened credit could end up costing you even more money in the future.

So, should you stop paying your mortgage temporarily because of these mortgage modifications? Judging by the numbers alone, a move like this could make financial sense. But based on the rules and regulations, morality, illegal activity, and fraud quickly become a serious concern.  Depending on your specific area and lender, the situation is likely to be different - but one thing is for sure, if you plan on playing this “game”, it definitely pays to know the rules ahead of time.

1 Star2 Stars3 Stars4 Stars5 Stars (No Ratings Yet)
Loading ... Loading ...
Home Equity Loans

California Mortgage Rate Market Update

Steepest Price Declines Fall in California Cities
According to the National Association of Realtors, the median price for homes in the United States dropped an average of nine percent from last year. In addition, a third of all home transactions involved homes with mortgages in default.  Unfortunately, three California cities took the spotlight as having the worst decline nationwide. San Bernardino, Sacramento, and San Diego all suffered losses greater than 35% in value.

Bargain Hunters Eyeing the Worst Hit Markets
With foreclosures and mortgage defaults taking its toll on U.S. home prices, bargain hunters have wasted no time. Particularly in the hardest hit markets, some realtors have started seeing multiple offers on such properties. Multiple offers would usually be an indication of market strength and give hope to a “bottoming” of the housing market. However, analysts agree that while mortgages have suffered because of toxic loans and risky lending, the problem of unemployment and the economic downturn will continue to take its toll on home prices.

For those who are curious about these bargain homes, buyers have been exploring the routes of short-sale properties, foreclosures, and REOs in an attempt to purchase below market valued properties. As for financing, FHA has recently filled the credit void, while some bargain hunters or investors save enough capital for larger down payments.

Mortgage Applications For Residential Home Loans Decrease
According to the Mortgage Bankers Association application index, home loan applications for purchase and refinances fell 6.2 percent. The individual gauge for purchases fell 13 percent, while their refinancing gauge rose 2.6 percent. This translates to a 49.9% of total applications seeking a refinance, compared to the last statistic of 45.5%.  Despite a decline in recent mortgage rates, most individuals are simply unsure of the housing markets right now. In addition to their studies, home builder’s confidence fell to a record low, while building permits fell to its lowest levels since 1981.

It looks like it’s going to be a pretty tough Christmas, but one thing worth pointing out is the popularity of these bargain homes. It’s no secret that prices have been falling here in California, and many are taking advantage instead of sitting on the sidelines. If you were in the market for a home, now could be the most affordable time to buy. Of course, once you decide to step foot in this market, you’ll see why people are going crazy trying to time this “bottom”. The best thing you can do is make sure your finances are in order so that you’ll be ready when that time does come.

1 Star2 Stars3 Stars4 Stars5 Stars (3 votes, average: 5 out of 5)
Loading ... Loading ...
Home Equity Loans

Mortgage Reform Finally On Its Way – Now What?

Near the end of October, California legislators demanded mortgage reform from Governor Schwarzenegger.  While bailouts and loan modifications help solve the housing crisis of today, most agreed that mortgage reform would be necessary to prevent another mess in the future.  Recently, Steve Preston of the Department of Housing and Urban Development shed some light on the issue by reforming a key document of the mortgage process.

A New Good Faith Estimate
Individuals looking for a new home or to refinance their existing mortgage can expect to see changes in the good faith estimate; changes that would help eliminate confusion and explain the mortgage details clearer. Currently, borrowers must deal with different lenders having different good faith estimate documents. While some already have trouble understanding the mortgage terms themselves, different sets of documents make it even more difficult to find the best deal. Sometimes it can be hard enough avoiding the worst deal! In response, HUD has developed a standard three page good faith estimate, in hopes of establishing a universal and understandable mortgage summary.

Sneek a Peek at the new 3 page Good Faith Estimate

Within the document, mortgage shoppers can find key mortgage details such as closing costs summary, prepayment penalty disclosure, fixed or adjustable interest rates, and other terms of the loan. In addition, HUD has attempted to simplify the details of how mortgage brokers often get paid by the lender in the form of yield spread premium (YSP).

Don’t Expect To See Changes Till January 1st 2010

Most are welcoming this change as it helps to level the playing field in the consumer’s best interest. However, it’ll be about a year before this new standard is being implemented. According to HUD, lenders need this time to train and update operating procedures. In the meantime, proponents of mortgage reform see this change as only the beginning.

Take the Initiative and Protect Yourself
The goal of mortgage reform is to inform consumers and help avoid unscrupulous lending. Unfortunately, deceptive individuals will always be around and reform like this always seems one step behind. The truth is, you are the best source of protection when it comes down to securing the best mortgage. As protective as the laws may be and as honest as your loan agent may seem, the truth is no one will care more about your finances more than yourself.

While changes like these make the details of a mortgage more obvious and transparent, exploring these details on your own do much more to protect you.  To get you started, here are three steps you can take to avoid getting taken advantage of during the mortgage process.

1 Star2 Stars3 Stars4 Stars5 Stars (3 votes, average: 5 out of 5)
Loading ... Loading ...
Home Equity Loans

Credit Crisis Survival Tip – Give Your Mortgage Lenders Stronger Appraisals

How much do you think your home is worth? According to a survey performed by Zillow last month, over 62 percent of Americans mistakenly thought their home’s value increased or remained the same when in fact the opposite was true. Interestingly, the recent credit crunch has shown mortgage lenders are having just as much trouble placing a value on your home. In response, stronger appraisals are being required to ensure higher quality mortgages and more accurate home values.

Declining Home Values
In California, home values have been plunging across zip codes throughout the state. To help address this problem, lenders want stronger appraisals with more recent comparable sales. You can’t expect to qualify if you can’t prove your credibility; in this case, lenders want to see how mortgage worthy your home truly is.

3 Steps to A Stronger Appraisal
1. Realistic Comps. If you’re talking about a three bedroom-two bath 1600 SqFt home, lenders won’t care about the five bedroom-four bath 2300 SqFt home two blocks down. Lenders consider comparable sales of homes that are similar. If the homes aren’t similar, they’re not realistic and they’re not real “comps”.

2. Fresh Comps. Who cares if the house down the street sold for $X amount 11 months ago; this market is a financial roller coaster ride and lenders are just as scared as you. Foreclosures, short sales, and REOs have shown how sensitive home prices can be and today’s lenders cannot afford to make the same mistakes. Unfortunately, the same goes for homeowners. Before this mortgage crisis, lenders would sometimes accept appraisals with comps dating back as far as 12 months. Nowadays, you’d better tell your appraiser to include comps within 90 days.

3. Multiple Comps. Strength in Numbers. So you’ve got realistic comps and they’re fresh? Great! Now make sure you have more than just one. Lenders love stability and the more comps you provide, the more solid your appraisal appears. Your broker or loan agent can find out how many comps the lender would like to see, but it is ultimately your responsibility to press the appraiser to meet these requirements.

Realistically, most of these suggestions may seem out of your hands at first. I mean, you can’t magically create stronger comps and your appraiser is likely doing all he can to give you the strongest appraisal. But, keep these suggestions in mind because this is what mortgage lenders are keeping a close eye on nowadays. Home values are still shaky and lenders are just looking for some form of assurance - give them that assurance with stronger appraisals.

1 Star2 Stars3 Stars4 Stars5 Stars (1 votes, average: 4 out of 5)
Loading ... Loading ...
Home Equity Loans

Changes Coming in 2009 For Mortgages in California

Aside from the new Obama Presidency, there are going to be a number of changes made in the mortgage industry coming in 2009; many of which will already start affecting potential homeowners and borrowers. In the upcoming weeks, you’ll start to see lenders preemptively limiting loan guidelines to prepare for the changes to come next year. Since the average mortgage loan process ranges anywhere from 3-6 weeks, you can expect lenders to make the necessary changes to ensure these loans fund in time before the changes are made. In particular, the two changes worth mentioning are the increase of larger down payments requirements and expiration of increased loan limits here in California.

Increased Loan Limits To Expire - Conventional and FHA Mortgages
The temporary increase of loan limits to $729,750 has been welcomed here in California because of our higher media home prices, especially in regions such as the Bay Area and parts of Southern California. In particular, these higher loan limits allowed people to finance more of their home without having to suffer the penalty of typical “jumbo” loans.  By 2009, the highest loan limit for California backed by the government will be $625,500 in specific high cost areas. The same will go for FHA insured loans, with the high cost limit set at $625,500.

Although the changes will be made nationwide, residents of California should pay special attention to these changing mortgage limits.  Even with declining home values, it can still be quite easy to surpass this cap of $625,500. If you happen to exceed these limits, you’ll face a few troubling issues. First of all, you’ll have a harder time securing a home loan in general since your loan is simply beyond the government limitations. More importantly, when you do find a loan, you’ll be paying more on your monthly mortgage payment. Lenders place greater risk on these jumbo loans and typically increase the mortgage rate to make up for this risk. Quite soon you may find yourself paying in the range of 7% for a 30 year fixed loan where you might have only paid 6% currently.

FHA Larger Down Payments Requirement
Another change that we can expect is the increase of FHA down payment requirements to 3.5% as opposed to the current 3%. The difference of .5% may be marginal, but it is another thing to keep in mind. You may find lenders expecting 3.5% from potential homebuyers quite soon as they factor in the time it takes to find a home.  Recently, the FHA has also done away with their down payment assistance programs as analysts concluded these loans were more likely to default.

Dropping home prices and already tight guidelines make some of these changes seem less of a big deal, but for those looking to squeeze by, now may be the time to get their foot into the door.  There are likely to be even more changes expected by next year, but for the time being these two were the most anticipated changes for 2009. For more information, you can find a lender in your area by using our mortgage broker and lender directory.

1 Star2 Stars3 Stars4 Stars5 Stars (7 votes, average: 5 out of 5)
Loading ... Loading ...
Home Equity Loans

Max Your HELOC and Stash the Cash – Is this Dangerous Advice?

 Lender’s nowadays are looking at all avenues to cut their risk and minimize their losses. Aside from tightening their guidelines for new home equity loans, it’s been no secret that many lenders have reviewed their existing loans only to freeze these credit lines. Well, there’s been some advice stirring up in the mainstream media proposing the idea of maxing out your home equity line and stashing the cash away to protect your liquidity. The Silicon Valley Examiner and San Francisco Chronicle had two recent articles this week talking about this strange new advice.

Back in August, I wrote a bit about the problem of Frozen HELOCs and much of the response was how to avoid this frustrating problem. Now, this “mattress-stuffing” financial advice could help you protect your HELOC funds, but today I wanted to just point out a few caveats before one considers this option.

Your Bottom Line
It always comes to down simple dollars and cents, and this method is going to cost you money. Even with the Fed funds rate sitting at 1% and Prime Rate at 4%, you’ll most likely be losing money by putting away this cash into CDs paying in the range of 3%. Now on a $100,000 HELOC, your spread is likely to be a loss of 1-2% which equates to a one to two thousand dollar annual loss. With many lenders still freezing HELOCs in California, you could consider this “loss” as your investment to secure your liquidity. For individuals who absolutely need access to this cash, this loss could be a well spent investment and protection against your lender.

Potential Credit Affects: Utilization Debt to Available Credit
One of the factors that make up your credit score is based on how much of your available credit you use. If you max out your HELOC and stash the cash away, your credit report will show you that you’ve used 100% of your home equity line of credit. The ding to your credit will vary depending on your other accounts, but the loss should be considered. In a market where credit is examined so closely, suffering this penalty could cost you in other areas in the future.

Assessing Your Risk
Before jumping into any decisions, you should assess your risk to see how vulnerable you are to potential freezes in your mortgage. Most lenders will freeze these credit lines based on price drops in your surrounding area, with many justifying this freezes if your available equity drops by 50%. In the Bay Area for example, 90% of all zip codes have suffered a price drop recently, with drops ranging anywhere from 10-30 percent. Given the widespread drop in value across California, a 50% reduction in available equity is not too difficult after considering the total of your existing mortgages.

Take a look at your neighborhood areas and analyze some of the recent comparable sales. An appraiser charges anywhere from $350 to $500, so you may want to hold off until you actually need an appraisal. For example, if a lender does freeze your HELOC, hiring an appraiser would be the best method to protest any reductions in your home’s value. Also, don’t forget to contact your existing lender to find out if they plan on making any changes to their existing loans and on what basis they will be doing so.

So, is this dangerous advice? Well given the circumstances and the trend of recent lenders, it’s still a little strange for most people. If you really need the cash and can justify some of these mentioned warnings, it may be worth a shot. If you have any input on this advice, I’d like to hear your opinions in the comments section.

1 Star2 Stars3 Stars4 Stars5 Stars (5 votes, average: 4.8 out of 5)
Loading ... Loading ...
Home Equity Loans

What Californians Can Expect From Governors Housing Proposal Plan

90 Day Protection Stay
The most notable aspect of California Governor Schwarzenegger’s proposal is the 90 day freeze for pending home foreclosures in California. In California, mortgages reached a high of 80,000 foreclosures during the third quarter according to data prepared by DQNews. In an effort to “help Californians stay in their homes”, the 90 day protection would give struggling borrowers more opportunity to seek out mortgage alternatives.

Increased Loan Modification Participation
As loan modifications increase in popularity, the proposal would address loan servicers’ fear of potential lawsuits. Since loan modifications essentially alter the original contract with mortgage investors, many shy away for fears of getting sued by these investors. By stimulating the amount of participation in loan modifications, the proposal hopes to address these fears by basically reassuring the lenders that they are not the only ones taking such drastic measures.

In the proposal, modifications may reduce monthly mortgage payments by as much as 25 to 30 percent through reduced interest rates, extended amortization periods, or deferred principal balances. One of the key issues is that struggling borrowers must still meet qualifying debt to income ratios (typically 38 percent).

Increased Lending Responsibility and Mortgage Reform
In addition, to avoid future mortgage problems, lending practices and loan servicers will face numerous changes and stronger oversight. Many have demanded mortgage reform in California, and Gov. Schwarzenegger has responded with stronger licensing requirements and expanded fiduciary responsibilities for mortgage brokers and loan originators in California. In addition, if borrowers were to consider obtaining “risky” mortgages, proper counseling would be made available to explain the full details of such loans.

What Do You Think?
Foreclosure avoidance and loan modifications have gained popularity in California, but some argue that such “solutions” will only slow the much needed economic recovery. Now that people have finally agreed that past home prices were inflated, the natural response would be to allow these values return to “normal” levels. However, with fears of plunging home values and increased foreclosures, these attempts to avoid foreclosures and modify mortgages seem to do just the opposite. I guess the question comes down to whether you see the recent decline in home values as a natural correction in prices, or a simple downward spiral that must be intervened?

1 Star2 Stars3 Stars4 Stars5 Stars (15 votes, average: 4.93 out of 5)
Loading ... Loading ...
Heindrick So

About the Author:

Heindrick So is a mortgage consultant at a local Bay Area Real Estate Brokerage - specializing in residential wholesale lending.



Like our blog?

Get the widget!





Today's Mortgage Rates

5/1 Adjustable Rate:
30-Yr Fixed Rate:

Find Your Lowest Rate!


What type of loan do you need?
Mortgage Refinance
Home Equity Loan
Debt Consolidation
New Home Loan

In what state is the property in question located?


What is the property type?


Credit Rating?




A GuideToLenders.com Partner


0

Start your Mortgage Search Now

Step 1

Select a loan type:
Mortgage Refinancing
Home Equity Loan or Line
Debt Consolidation
New Home Loans
Property State:

Property Type:
Credit Rating: